In Namams 64 to 84, we will be seeing the Divine Mother
destroying the Bhandasura.
The Divine Mother created the Dasavatharam (ten incarnations)
for Narayana (Lord Mahavishnu) from Her finger nails.
Nail clipping is an issue which we do not do it on auspicious
occasions. Once the part of our nail is clipped, it cannot grow any further.
Here the Divine mother’s nail clipping is giving rise to major avadhram of Lord
Mahavishnu. That is a testimony on the Divine Mothers super natural powers.
Bhandasuru’s magical powers were destroying the Divine Mother’s
forces. The Divine Mother used her finger nails to create these ten
incarnations to counter Bhandasura’s action.
The story of Lord Mahavishnu’s incarnations is happening at
appropriate timing is well recorded in Hindu ancient Puranas. The stories of
Parasurama, Sri Rama, Balarama and Krsna have historical implications. Sages
Valmiki and Vyasa had been involved in such incarnation episodes.
Such incarnations are happening
at all times in this universe. Basically incarnation is condition where the
Lord, here Mahavishnu comes down from a higher state to mostly human or lesser
level to solve the earthly problems of the time.
Separately, Dasakrtih or ten incarnations can be interpreted to
mean five states of soul and five functions of Isvara (Lord Siva) which we will
see later in Namams 256 to 274.
The five states of the soul are: waking, dreaming, deep sleep,
turiya (Perception of reality) and continuance in Brahman (beyond turiya). The
five functions of Isvara are: creating, saving, destruction, the great
dissolution and restoration of the universe. All these ten conditions originate
from the Divine Mother’s finger nails.
Her supreme power and might are emphasized in this Namam.
The ten incarnations in simplified form are:
1. Mathsya (fish) avadharam(
incarnation) is living in water, lowest level
2. Koorma is slightly
higher second level and living in water and land
3. Varaham(Boar) is
higher third level and living in land and sometimes in water.
4. Narashimgam is half
human plus halflion combination, fourth level and living in land.
5. Vamanam dwarf is
fifth level, short humans
6. Parasurama is axe
carrying human, sixth state but forest dweller.
7. Sri Rama is celestial
human.
8. Balaraman domesticated
human with plow
9. Krsna is Lord in
human form
10. Kalki yet to happen
when the universe is destroyed and he is supposed to appear.
In some texts,
Balaraman is not considered an avardharam. Lord Buddha is considered as avadharam
and he is said to be part of Desavatharam.
C N Nachiappun
Singapore, 13 April
2020.
References:
1. The Thousand Names
of the Divine Mother published in English by Mata Amritanandamayi Center, San
Ramon, California, USA, with Commentary by T. V Narayana Menon
2. Shri Lalitha
Ahasranama Stoistrom published in Tamil by N. Ramaswami Iyer charities’
societies, Trichirapalli, India, with Commentary by C. V. Radhakrishna Sastry.
3.
The Lalitha Sahasranamam published in Tamil by Shri Ramakrishna
Thapovanam, Thiruipparaithurai,Trichy District, Tamilnadu, India with
commentary by Shrimath Swami Sithbavandar.
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